The G20 leaders have officially adopted the Rio de Janeiro Declaration at their 19th Summit held in Brazil. The declaration emphasizes urgent global action on key challenges, including climate change, conflicts in Ukraine, and unrest in West Asia.

Key Highlights of the Declaration:

1. Climate Change and Inclusive Growth:
   The declaration focuses on addressing major global crises and fostering strong, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth. It underscores the need for collective efforts to combat climate change.
2. UN Security Council Reforms:
   It calls for an expanded composition of the UN Security Council to enhance representation for underrepresented and unrepresented regions and groups.
3. Condemnation of Terrorism:
   The G20 strongly condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, emphasizing zero tolerance for acts of terror.
4. Humanitarian Concerns in Gaza and Lebanon:
   Deep concern was expressed over the escalating conflict in Gaza and Lebanon. The declaration highlighted the need to increase humanitarian aid flows and protect civilians in these regions.
5. Promotion of Diplomacy and Dialogue:
   Leaders reiterated the importance of peaceful conflict resolution and addressing crises through diplomacy and dialogue. The declaration reaffirmed the commitment to multilateralism and collaboration.
6. Climate Commitments:
   The statement also reaffirmed support for international climate initiatives, including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Paris Agreement.

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By adopting this declaration, the G20 leaders aim to enhance global cooperation and address critical issues through collective action and dialogue.